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Boris Pankratov
Boris Ivanovich Pankratov (Борис Иванович Панкратов, 1892-1979) was a Soviet Sinologist and Mongolist.
==Academic career==
Pankratov was a graduate of the Oriental Institute in Vladivostok. In 1919, he went to Hankow (Hankou), China on the pretext of language practise before moving to Peking (Beijing) in 1921 to take up a job with the local branch of the Russian Telegraph Agency. In 1923, he took up a position as an interpreter of Chinese, Mongolian, and Tibetan at the Soviet Embassy under Lev Karakhan, serving until his return to the Soviet Union 1935.〔 The following year, he became one of the first scholars of the Manchu section of the Institute of Oriental Studies of the Soviet Academy of Sciences, under A. V. Grebenshchikov. From 1942 to 1948, he again served his government in China, in the Chungking (Chongqing) and Tihua (Urumqi) areas.〔
Aside from his pure linguistic interests, Pankratov was interested in the history of Russian Sinology, especially the lives of Nikita Bichurin and Vasily Vasilyev. He was also respected for his knowledge of Buddhist art and Buddhist philosophy.〔 Following his death, he left his personal library to the IOS, including a number of rare 17th-century Manchu manuscripts.
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